Study Guide Test 3 Multiple ChoiceIdentify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The second law of thermodynamics holds that matter can neither be created nor destroyed. energy can be created or destroyed. energy of one form is converted to a less concentrated form whenever energy is transformed or transferred. entropy decreases with time. none of the above 2. Essentially, the first law of thermodynamics says that one form of energy cannot be converted into another. entropy is increasing in the universe. energy can be neither created nor destroyed. energy cannot be converted into matter or matter into energy. all of the above 3. Enzymes increase the rate of a given reaction by lowering what kind of energy? combination electrical activation solar thermal 4. The addition of electrons to a compound is known as dehydration oxidation reduction phosphorylation 5. When NAD+ combines with hydrogen, the NAD+ becomes reduced denatured oxidized none of the above 6. Plants need which of the following to carry on photosynthesis? H2O lipid CO A and C above 7. The carbon source for organisms that derive their energy from photosynthesis is carbon monoxide methane carbon dioxide glucose 8. The oxygen released in photosynthesis comes from carbon dioxide water glucose atmospheric oxygen 9. The stack of membrane system of the chloroplast is called a thylakoid granum stroma tracheid 10. Chlorophyll absorbs which color of light? red yellow orange blue all but green This form is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Submit